The first credit card was introduced in 1958 by
Bank America. The Bank Americard eventually became
the Visa card. That same year, American Express
introduced its charge card, and the face of buying
and spending money was changed forever. In 1966,
a group of California banks joined together to create
the Interbank Card Association and launched MasterCharge
– now known as Mastercard, and the stage was
set for a complete revolution in the way that Americans
– and eventually the world – does business.
In 1966, when MasterCharge was introduced, there
were about 5 million credit cards in use. The company
enrolled over 12 million users in its first year
through advertising and promotions. By 1996, some
estimates put the number of credit cards in use
in the United States at 1.5 billion. Clearly, credit
card companies offer benefits that are nearly universal.